February 19, 2007
-
Introducing Dr. Vincent Bacote
B"H
Getting back on track again.
Last week I wrote a few decent posts, but not here, obviously. I spend a good deal of time surfing the Net for interesting Blogsites as well as doing research on a variety of topics. This current post was originally drafted as a comment elsewhere, but after it failed to load due to a spam filter, I considered that it was much too long to post there anyway. If I have so much to say, then I should just post it here and not invade someone else’s turf.
I’d like to introduce an Afro-American theologian whom I “met” a few years ago via e-mail and over the phone. Being that I’m such a shy person, not. After I read an interesting article in CT (Christianity Today) I looked up the contact info for this author and gave him a call.
---------------------------------------------------------
Vincent Bacote is Associate Professor of Theology at Wheaton College in Wheaton, Illinois. He is the author of The Spirit in Public Theology: Appropriating the Legacy of Abraham Kuyper (2005). He is also co-editor with Dennis Okholm and Laura Miguelez of Scripture in the Evangelical Tradition (InterVarsity Press, 2004).
For those of you who are interested in deeper theological studies I highly recommend you check out Dr. Bacote. If anyone remembers, I wrote a post last year about our need to build upon the legacy of those who have gone before us. In 1 Cor 1 – 3 Paul admonishes the believers in Corinth saying that because they are carnally minded in The Faith, therefore he is unable to teach them some of the deeper things of The Spirit. Who is Apollos or Cephas or even Paul himself, but mere servants of the LORD through whom they have received the good news. All things are ours, whether it is Paul or Peter or Wesley or Calvin or Abraham Kuyper. We need the humility to allow ourselves to be taught and then to add to The Tradition as we are led by The Spirit.
Dr. Bacote has done, and continues to do, an excellent job in this regard by using the legacy of Abraham Kuyper. I like his approach in that he is not blind or unaware of Kuyper’s shortcomings, but neither is he willing to disregard his entire body of work because he was deficient in some areas.
On the subject of race relations I think the following excerpt from an article he wrote in September 2005 is a good introduction to some of the work that we,The Family of Faith, must engage in if we are serious about seeing the advance of GOD’s Kingdom in our time.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
“Fourth is the construction of theology that rectifies the deficiencies related to race and ethnicity. A friend once told me, "I don't think evangelical theology is sufficient" to address the challenges of racism and poverty. I was hesitant to believe him, but now I am convinced that he is correct. I admit that I still find myself perplexed when I read the comments on race from Kuyper and from evangelical stalwarts like E. J. Carnell. In both cases they were unable to surmount the cultural undertow of racism in spite of expressing theological statements which affirmed the humanity of every person. Remaining perplexed is not sufficient, so I and other theologians must do more than lament the imperfections of our predecessors as we appropriate their legacy. How might we move forward? First, we can regard "liberation" as an acceptable theological category. It need not be confined to the works of Cone, Ruether, Gutierrez, et al. Instead, we must find ways to articulate the intersection between the realities of everyday life and God's action in the world, without either collapsing the work of God into the exclusive interests of oppressed groups or limiting God's action to a generic application to the details of our existence.
One key methodological task is arriving at the awareness of ways in which western post-Enlightenment culture has permitted the myth that "normal" equates with "whiteness." This mythology influenced Kuyper, Carnell, and countless others, and led them to articulate theology that is quite good, but with blind spots that affect the doctrines of creation, anthropology, election, and many others. Raising the awareness that our context helps us to see some things well, and blinds us to others, is important lest we fail to see our own contextual imperfections and limitations as we engage in the theological task. To put this more positively, we need to focus on and employ the theological resources that are present in the great tradition of the church so that these blind spots are addressed.
If we fail at this task, many ethnic minorities have no recourse except to the more typical forms of liberation theology, or to be happy with an evangelical theology that validates the status quo. As a person who regards the Kuyperian tradition as indispensable, I know that I continually have to do a lot of work to demonstrate, for example, that Kuyper's thought is not racist at its core. I can only do this by exposing the failures of the tradition and by providing a remedy that makes the best of Kuyper's legacy as one that unquestioningly includes all people (without using election as an excuse for why some people are beneath us). It is hardly neocalvinism alone that must do this. As noted above, evangelical theology is also deficient, perhaps more so.”
Recognizing the myth that "normal" equates with "whiteness" is an indispensable prerequisite in overthrowing the current assumptions that underly our contemporary worldview. “The fish doesn’t know he is in water” is an appropriate analogy for describing the condition of cultural blindness that many white people suffer from. Not only do white people need the healing that would come from a true sense of cultural connections, but the water which they presently inhabit is often toxic and in need of being purified.
Blessings,
Shlomo
Comments (17)
Shlomo,
Cool name. Is that your real name? I am looking forward to keeping up with you through your blog...I live on the West side. Where do you live?
-Pastor c.
Hmm... I tried to e-mail you from my college account at your Ps29... yahoo address. I e-mailed... hmm... on Friday. I've just been composing an e-mail now, too. Let me know if you get this one (reply to it, rather than posting on my xanga
)!
Im gettin married.. and all kinds of other cool things.. check out my last posts.
could you send me your mailing address and email ( you can just email it to me at conniebonnie@gmail.com) so i can send yall an invite!
...glad I dropped by to read your words today. cheers.
Shlomo,
Thanks much for bringing attention to Vince. He's a good friend of mine and someone who is an up-and-coming force in both evangelical theology and cultural thought. I just heard him speak at a Borders event a couple weeks ago on the topic of "Erasing Race." It was a brilliant, provocative lecture. You can find out a little bit about it here: http://www.erasinghate.com/cities/wheaton.htm. Like you, I hope a lot of folks will read Vince's book and keep an eye on him and his work. -Ed G.
B"H
Hey Ed,
Thanks for your comments. I'm also glad that you finally signed up with your own Xanga account. The conversation over on your blog has been going really well. I invited a bunch of people to come here, but so far I have had only a few responses. I hope that things will pick up here soon though.
Blessings,
Shlomo
I finally made it, Shlomo .. I apologize for the belatedness of my visit .. I've been very busy!
"The fish doesn't know he's in water." Yes, that is a perfect analogy ... it's hard for us to remember this when we have lived it every day of our lives.
We all need to remember these things.
B"H
Hey John,
Thanks for the comment. It's great to see you back visiting again.
The quote about 'the fish in water' is from a Chinese proverb I'm told. I have been mulling over some further thoughts along this line. It's a part of the subset of the anti-racism movement called Whiteness Studies. Only a few people that I have spoken to have even heard of this movement. While I have some real problems with a part of the movement, I think that their contribution in seeking to make visible the accrued benefits that white people have inherited is greatly needed as we seek ways and means toward healing from our racial wounds.
More to follow soon,
Shlomo
Brother Shlomo
Glad you enjoyed the slide show. Did you get to see the whole thing? A lot of shots from our youth group are on there. You, too can have a slide show! See slide.com...
Peace,
Steve
And I agree with your comments about the blindness - specifically cultural blindness - that comes with being in the majority culture. Of course the process of one's eyes being opened is a reasonably painful one, and at the very least uncomfortable, which is why this path is traveled so infrequently.
Getting ANYONE out of his comfort zone is difficult, but it is indispensable if progress is to occur.
My latest round of struggling with the question of the elephant in the room (i.e. the West Side) came from my pastor e-mailing me the Jackson/Cosby article.
A little history on my pastor, Charles Lyons: He grew up on the South Side in an independent Baptist church (and home) as the son of a pastor, Vernon Lyons of Ashburn Baptist church. From adolescence, he was far more attracted to Black culture and the Black church than he was to his own home turf. He made friends and had some mentors among some of the better known black Evangelicals (if you could call them that) of his time. He came to the North Side in 1974 determined to build a new kind of church - one never seen before in Chicago. It would be in the 'hood, it would be multicultural, multiethnic, and multigenerational. It would hold firmly to the supernatural power of God and the majesty and authority of Scripture. It would be of such size and strength to impact Chicago and the world. He started off with a dying Appalachian White congregation of 25 people in Humboldt Park (dying because HP had transitioned to a Puerto Rican neighborhood). Today we are a church of 1200, and the dream has largely come true.
But there is more to be realized - FAR more. Cross-cultural does not mean quite what it meant 10, 20, or 25 years ago. Gentrification has changed the face of the city, and all of the old dynamics along with it. Pastor Lyons has lived between two (or three) worlds before, and this is but another challenge.
It was in this context that he sent me the article. The Cosby-Jackson interchange highlights the tension that is being faced, and really, white people have only a limited role in the conversation. Nonetheless, it is an issue we face as a church, and a personal issue for me as my adopted daughter is African American.
Many of my young people are caught in this tension as well, and I really want to understand it better. I need to equip them with tools that will actually work. The traditional conservative approach - bagging trophies for Jesus in the ghetto and then returning home - has produced little fruit. The traditional liberal approach - programs that focus more on the temporal and physical needs without addressing the core spiritual issues, and which often foster a victim posture in the name of social justice - hasn't helped much either. I have watched both of these play themselves out over the years.
I feel that to address this biblically - TRULY biblically - we must understand the problem in all its complexity. It seems to me that everyone oversimplifies the issue.
I live in my neighborhood as an intentional minority. The population of West Humboldt Park is (I'm guessing) maybe 15-20% Black, 70-75% Latino (Puerto Rican and Mexican almost evenly mixed), and a small number of Whites, many of whom are actually indigenous. As you go south from where I live, maybe 4 or 5 blocks, you find yourself on the West Side. Thus, these issues take on some reality for me.
For the Church of Jesus to really address this issue - the disenfranchisement of the Black Man - and look at its root causes and all the complexity of the culpability of both the white and black communities, as well as the larger context, it would be revolutionary, I think.
Hello, how are you? Just thought I'd say "hi." Guess there is some stuff regarding library stuff...to discuss. I still don't know much about anything, and have tried to reach you guys. I hope that we can get in touch at some point. Take care, Liz
B"H
Hey Steve,
Thanks for your thoughtful response. I have several things that I'd like to share here, but the first thing that comes to mind is the term Internalized Oppression. Before I get too far into that either though I would suggest referring to the article by Erin Aubry Kaplan that I mentioned in my Feb 2nd, post. The issues which Bill Cosby has raised are valid and complicated. Many voices within the Afro-American community have been speaking on this issue including Shelby Steele and John McWhorter especially. I mention these two simply because I have read some of their writings and therefore am already familiar with their thoughts. McWhorter uses the term self-sabotage and this is where I draw the connection to the concept of Internalized Oppression.
This is going to be the jumping off point in my next post. First we need to recognize the problem of IO and its residual effects and then we need to give our prayers and energies to finding ways towards healing. This is where the Gospel message makes a difference.
More to follow,
Shlomo
You should definitely connect with Charles Butler.
He's the Pastor of Discipleship at Moody Church and formerly was our worship pastor at Armitage. Before that, he was one of the pastors at Rock Church (with Raleigh Washington). He is African American and still lives on the West Side. He has spent the majority of his professional life as an African American in the white Evangelical world, and he has tremendous insights into these matters. I have really just begun to use him as a resource for better understanding thigs, even though his sons grew up in our youth group. I guess I was simply not as tuned in those days as I am becoming tuned in now.
I do not have his contact info handy, as I am at home, but you can find him on Moody's website.
Hello Shlomo,
Your post sparked a curiousity in me about these subjects and in that time my father met a man named Sid Roth and became pals with him. Apparently Sid has a pretty interesting theory biblically backed about Jews and Christians coming together for the end times revival to take place. He wrote a book called "The Race to Save the World." Dad sent it to me and I started to read it a few days ago, although I had lots to do besides read it.
John 17:21-
"They all may be one, so that the world would believe" is actually speaking of Jews and Gentiles (according to Roth's book and theory) and the powerful anointing on Jews for being apostles. Pretty interesting stuff and I thought you of all people would dig it!
God bless you!
-Shanny
This post is much appreciated!
-Xavier
B"H
Thanks Xavier. I hope that you will return here and join us in the on-going conversation about Race and Faith and Unity within the Body of Believers.
Blessings,
Shlomo